Astronomers announced they had found the most distant space object ever seen in the Solar System, an icy world that is 103 times farther from the Sun than the Earth, beyond the Kuiper Belt. See Also New images help unlock the mysteries of Ceres planet
The location of this object, which is located within the inner margins of the outer Solar System, makes it the most distant known so far as it breaks the record previously held by the dwarf planet Eris, which is 97 times the distance Sun- Earth. See Also The great storm on Jupiter has decreased: Astronomers
The star, designated V774101, is between 500 and a thousand kilometers in diameter, said Scott Sheppard, an astronomer at the Carnegie Institution for Science in Washington DC, to present the findings at a meeting of Planetary Sciences of the American Astronomical Society. See Also for the first time astronomers observe the interior of an early galaxy
The object was located about 15 thousand 500 million kilometers in the Oort Cloud, which is three times farther away than Pluto, and just its extreme position the body may be of scientific importance, but it will take at least a year to be determined orbit.
Scientists estimate that the V774101 could eventually join an emerging class of objects from the end of the solar system orbits whose strange point to the hypothetical influence of rogue planets or nearby stars.
Astronomers have not followed the newly discovered object long enough to know its full orbit, but there is a possibility that travel much closer to the Sun than the actual distance, which would facilitate their work.
“There is no reason to feel satisfied yet,” said Michael Brown, planetary scientist at California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, said in a report of the journal Science.
However, this discovery gives a rare glimpse into the periphery of the solar system. Only two worlds are known in the inner Oort cloud: an object called Sedna and another known as 2012 VP 113.
Or Sedna or VP 113 is closer to the Sun, and if the world does not newly discovered, then join the other two fascinating objects that reside in the Oort cloud.
But if the object moves closer to the Sun, crossing the Kuiper Belt, will join the ranks of many other inhabitants of this region, whose orbits are particularly widespread due to the gravitational influence of Neptune.
The object was discovered through the Subaru telescope on Mauna Kea in Hawaii and the researchers plan to look again next week using the Magellan telescopes in Chile, and then in a year to calculate its orbit.
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